WEAPONS AND AIDS

Devotion to Mary
"Show me how you say your hail Mary's," said a great Saint, "and I will tell you how to love God." The fingertips of the other Saints - hardened by the use of their beads - show this same idea in practice.
You must have a tremendous love for Mary. Read and pray, and pray again, until you get that love. Implore Our Lord to give you just the love for her that He would wish you to have. A great love for her is a great sign of sanctity.
Do not treat her only as the Queen of all Saints. She is much more than that. She is the most beloved Daughter of the Father, the Mother of the Son, and the Spouse of the Holy Spirit. When you pray to any one of these Three Divine Persons, let her be near to recommend your prayer.
And she is also our Mother. Is this idea real to us? The love of our own dear earthly mothers is a wonderful thing. What seas of fire and water would they not go through for us! Yet their love is faint and weak compared with hers.
There is a beautiful traditional custom which unhappily seems less common than it was - the consecration of babies by their parents to this Blessed Mother. The terrible power of the Evil One over the bodies of people possessed bv him should be the best recommendation of this Devotion. More than he can do for evil, a millionfold, she can do for good.
Let us consecrate to her not only our children, but ourselves in the most solemn manner - remembering that what belongs to Mary is all for Jesus.

St. Joseph

Our Lord and His blessed Mother looked to St. Joseph for their daily bread. What wonder then that the Church tells us: "Go to Joseph."
He was very dear to the Saints. In particular that great master of prayer - St. Teresa has glowing things to say of the fruits of devotion to him.
There seems to be no occupation or condition of life which cannot claim some point of likeness to him, from which to draw encouragement. Above all, as the Patron of those who work hard and are hard used, we address ourselves to him, knowing that to be like him in this wav brings at once the arms of the Divine Babe around us.
We might make a frequent practice of saying some little prayer to him, such as "St. Joseph, called Father by Jesus pray for us."
This was his greatest dignity.

The Necessity of Spiritual Reading

Read good literature; get others to read good literature; and later, all of us will do good deeds.
We must form a taste for religious literature. It must take a definite place in each day. From it we will acquire an interest in our religion; extend our knowledge of the doctrines of the Church; learn of its history, glories, institutions, opponents, and he able to answer the innumerable questions and objections which constantly proceed from friend and enemy.
There is a dearth of good religious libraries. Probably we shall have to buy the books we wish most to read. But let there be a little sacrifice, an occasional book purchased and read thoroughly, arid more than once. If an author has put deep thought into his work, this will not be appreciated in one reading
After that, let its mission be not to gather dust, but souls. Send it on a busy apostolic round amongst those friends who can be trusted to return a borrowed book. Some good religious periodical should enter our home regularly - one which will keep us in touch with the wideworid doings of the Universal Church.

We Must Read the Lives of tile Saints

We were taught to read by means of a headline. Unconsciously, we shape our lives bv some headlines, too: God's purpose in bringing about the Canonisafion of the Saints was to provide a headline which would draw us on to goodness and heroism.
Saints are the doctrines and practices of holiness made visible. If we frequent their company, we will soon imitate their qualities.

The Question of the Newspaper

We are inclined to think it necessary to read the daily papers in order to keep in touch with what is going on in the world. Let us beware lest they place us in the world's grip.
The modern newspaper is so well written, so attractive to the eye, that it tends to becohe an absorbing taste. It is a tendency of the day to wallow in the daily papers.
Endless discussion, a prejudiced outlook, a little scrappy knowledge, a distaste for serious or good literature, loss of power of concentration, faulty memory such are the products of those wasted hours during which God's Kingdom could have been so powerfully advanced.

Meditation, Realisation, Action

Reading is a direct preparation for prayer and intimacy with God. To meditate on religious matters, one must have read, otherwise there is nothing to meditate on. The lamp has no oil. But, read slowly and think upon what has been read. Books rapidly run through and unreflected upon are as valueless as food eaten but not digested.
We must, therefore, accuse ourselves of waste of time if we read without the desire to profit by our reading. Yet such is our ordinary habit. We do not meditate, hence we do not realise. We leave in the unexplored depths of our souls the divine truths which should be governing our intellects and driving us on to great things.
There is a wonderful difference between merely believing and realising. Here are some truths we all believe in:
  1. Death is inevitable - then judgment.
  2. Grace is the greatest possession in the world.
  3. Sin even venial - is infinitelv the greatest misfortune in the world.
Now to what extent do we realise these truths and act upon them?
And again. We know that the Infinite God became Man for our sake: not a King - He wanted love, not fear- but the shivering babe of poor people; a rough- handed working-man; a homeless wanderer - one might almost say an outcast . . and then He was taken and tortured and put on a cross to die, an object of contempt; all, that He might win our love or even our pity, which is akin to love.
Oh ! the horror of it ! Saints have cried out in anguish to think that love so great should be so unwanted by the world. For so it is! The Crucifix is only a piece of wood or metal to us. We have tears for any friend but Him! ... Loyalty for every cause but His! .. and why?
Because we neglected the means which common-sense directs us to use. Prayer and meditation would make Him real and vivid to us; but in our indifference, we leave Him a shadow - and who can love a shadow? Thus it is we miss the greatest force in the world - that personal love for Jesus, which looks for no reward, laughs at death, makes sacrifice delightful, and sanctity easy.

Meditation is so Very Difficult
There are very many who really are unable to meditate in a regular manner. These should not be so discouraged as to avoid meditation altogether. Meditation is very advisable, and some such simple method as the following can be used.
Endeavouring to bring the Master vividly before our minds, we must attentively consider that Divine Model. His slender Form, and serene, lovely Face, His words, His actions - take them one by one, and as best we can reflect upon them with affection. What an incomparable beauty beams forth in all! Such mildness, wisdom, purity, patience, tenderness; and a love which is true to us in all our waywardness and disloyalty. Look and admire, and seek to draw a breath of their loveliness into ourselves.
We can take consolation from this.....we do not seek fruitlessly. The treasury of perfection in Him is not like the treasures of the world, behind bars or in museums - to be admired but not possessed. Each perfection shining in Jesus is there solely to be communicated to us. With all His Heart, He desires to give them to us. So look on them, and long to have them, and they will become yours.
Of this simple character may be our meditation. No regular system is necessary, though it helps. There need be no effort, resolutions even - only a wish to love Him and to be like Him. Yet our advance will be by leaps and bounds. And why is this? It is because, as theologians put it, Our Lord and His qualities are not only holy but sanctifying: that is, the mere looking upon them with good intentions will imprint them on our hearts and make them part of us.
And let our gaze be as Mary's must have been. Ask her help in this contemplation. It was her employment from the night she first looked upon her new-born babe's face.

I Am Not Able to Meditate At All

Those to whom even a simple form of meditation is difficult, will find it very profitable to take some spiritual book before the Blessed Sacrament, and then very slowly to read it - more in the manner of prayer than of ordinary reading. Pause frequently - after all, every second word represents an idea - and frequently speak to the Eucharistic Presence. The longer one spends on each sentence, the better. Ability to dwell on the reading for a time means that a very satisfactory form of meditation is being made.

Our Work for Our Neighbour
The fact that God in His Providence has left us in the world, instead of giving us a religious vocation, indicates that He wishes the woid to be our vocation. That is, the persons and everyday things around us are to be the means of sanctity to us. It may be taken that the practical service of our neighbour is essential for our all-round development. We should bear in mind that serving our neighbour out of love of God means that what we do to him we do to God.

The Influence We Can Exert

The power each one of us has to influence others to good or evil is so great that it is almost without limit. The explanation of this is that when God finds a willing, a humble, a dependable worker, He uses him as a channel for His grace to others. And horrible to say, there are many who lend themselves in similar manner to be the instruments of the Devil, and accept the dreadful destiny of aiding him in his work.
Athought on names such as St. Paul, St. Dominic, St. Francis of Assisi, and on the other hand, Luther or Voltaire, will serve to show what it lies in one man to do - to influence a whole world, century after century.
Man is small, but a man who is in earnest about an idea is not small. He is going to influence others, and nobody knows where that is going to end. Let our dominating idea be the glory of God and the salvation of souls.

Trials that show Progress
Certain trials may be expected. We shall be sneered at as would-be Saints, mi]ksops, and t]pbraided with narrowmindedness and intolerance.
The latter charge should be welcome to us. It lifts us out of that numerous class who are considered and consider themselves as broadminded, when in reality they are only trimmers. Yet the charge possesses just a grain of truth which will make it hurtful to us. For, to have definite rules of principle and conduct does mean that we shall appear narrow to those who are not similarly hampered. It is part of the penalty of being right.

Some Responsibilities of Holiness
To become associated in people's minds with religion, as you undoubtedly will if you work for it, involves a responsibility. It may be unreasonable of them, but nevertheless people will judge religion in general from you. If you play a manly part, you are doing religion a benefit in making it attractive to others. If you make yourself a Universal Good Samaritan, whose tongue like St. Alphonsus Liguori's does not know how to say harsh or sarcastic things, and whose deeds are in keeping - you will draw men to you, and better still, you will make them love God, because in your goodness they will catch a glimpse of Him.
On the other hand, if you are careless at your work, dirty in your dress, mean in your conduct, you have done your religion an injury. It sinks into the gutter with yourself.
It is a big thing that Christ should thus have placed His honour in your keeping. If you are but half a man, it will stimulate you. Furthermore, it means thai even the more worldly side of your life, your work in the factory or in your home, in the technical school or university or trade union, your athletics, your music, your painting, so on, can all be made to tell for Him in a very practical way.

Attacks Against the Church

Wherever you go, at your work or in clubs or societies, you will hear difficulties raised and questions asked which, perhaps, strike at the foundations of the Church or of Faith itselt and in aiding others, do not forget the danger to yourself.
Many of these objections you will be able to meet effectively from your own knowledge. Others may appear so strong as to frighten you. It is useful then to reason thus to oneself: "Whatever the objection is, there is an answer to it. All these difficulties have been raised and answered before. Great men have in all ages endeavoured to pick holes in the doctrine of the Church, and they and their philosophies have gone, while the Church lives on.'
Always remember that the truth of Catholic doctrines does not depend on your ability to prove them true. Ten lifetimes would not be long enough to satisfy oneself on every point. The real proof of them lies in the declaration of the Church, which is the pillar and the ground of truth.
So do not let what someone in the works has said unsettle you. Let his objection - even if it raises a difficulty in your mind - only give you the opportunity for an Act of Faith:
"I don't understand, Dear Lord, but I believe because the Church teaches it, and the Church is infallible."
Read the promise of Our Lord: "Upon this Rock I will build My Church . . and the gates of Hell shall not prevail against it."
Then hear the words of Lord Macau]ay, who was no friend of the Church, and see how that promise stands after nineteen centuries: When we reflect on the tremendous assaults which the Catholic Church has survived, we find it difficult to conceive in what way she is to perish."

The Call to Good Works

In times of retreat, or at your prayers, or by the invitation of a friend, a call to some good work will come. It may be from on high, so do not lightly refuse. You may miss your life's vocation. St. Augustine speaks solemn words: "Fear Jesus passing by . . . He may not again pass your way."

How we can do Big Things

With industry, self-sacrifice, and some knowledge of human nature, we can all produce results: (a) by organising - by making things ready for people who will not make them ready for themselves; (b)by bringing to people, who would never get them for themselves, things which will benefit them; (c) by appealing individually to people who would never respond to a general appeal.
In other words, we are to be the bridge that covers the chasm between what people will do of themselves and what God wants them to do. For example:
  1. A Pilgrimage is organised. Everything is cut-and-dried. All that one has to do is to buy the ticket and take one's place. One thousand persons go. Would any have gone had the Pilgrimage and its details never been arranged?
  2. An appeal is made from a pulpit to support a certain religious publication. Only a handful of people respond. A house-to-house canvass later on, bringing the paper directly under the people's notice, produces hundreds of fresh readers.
  3. Everybody in a town knows the needs of a local charity. Yet few subscribe, until a door-to-door call is organised. Then all give.

"Thou Shalt Love Thy Neighbour As Thyself"

The foregoing are only indications of what might be done. Your own tastes, surroundings, conscience, will suggest many powerful means of benefiting your own soul by benefiting the souls of other people. "Love thy neighbour as thyself" is a hard saying. But keep in mind Who said it, and neglect no way of helping others on towards good. Ask St. Vincent de Paul, who is the Patron of all such works, to inspire you with knowledge of what will suit you best. Perhaps you mightmake a beginning by joining the Society which bears his name.
Here are some additional suggestions:
  1. You know an excellent Sodality. Work hard for it. Be prefect of a guild. Train the sub-prefect to do the work, and then when you are sure you can be done without form another guild for yourself. Thus you will increase the Sodality membership and keep yourself keen.
  2. You know a night-school which sends many of its pupils into the Priesthood or the Convent. Tell anybody who might be interested. Many will join, and their settling down to work will be just ffie step which will turn into solid resolutions what otherwise would never be anything but hazy desires.
  3. There is some organisation which you know has produced great spiritual improvement in its members. Bring your friends into it.
  4. There is a religious magazine or paper which you think good. Extend its circulat on.
  5. You know someone who has the gift of making those he meets enlist themselves in social work. Introduce people to him.
  6. You have read a book which did you great good. Buy a copy or two and lend it round.

Promoting the Week-End Retreats

You might work for the Enclosed Retreats, those drilling-grounds of Christian perfection - as the latest Pontiff has termed them - producing wherever they exist, hosts of tireless workers in the cause of religion, sanctifying the good, uplifting the degraded.
If you would wish to see far-reaching good accomplished, here is your means to hand, speedy and certain.
So where these Retreats are, organise for them, spread abroad the idea of them, and where they are not yet established, aim to have this done.

Breaking New Ground

Perhaps you could band together others in association to do good, and give the first impulse to what St. Vincent calls the sacred contagion of charity.
Start a little organisation. Gather a few around you for some good work. Hold a regular meeting weekly, if possible - and discuss your little efforts under the auspices of prayer. You have it on His own word that He, Who can make your efforts fruitful, is there in the midst of you.
Do not soar too high. Do not be over-anxious. Look above all to the routine duties and the small details of the meeting. A punctual start, carefully-written minutes attendance-roll regularly marked up, discussion of business and business only, affection among the members, these - far more than organising ability or exceptional workers - will ensure a lasting success.
It cannot be over-emphasised that the progress and the permanence of the organisation depend upon the meetings, and that the meetings in turn depend upon the system, the prayerfulness, and the fraternity which are found in them. Act mindfully of this: face calmly the inevitable lips and downs and your work may be multiplied exceedingly. All the great movements have had just such simple origins.

Some Homely Ways of Doing Great Work

The following are some of the many ways in which a multitude of men and women are spending their free time serving God. Judgment Day alone will show the ioy they have given Him, and the good they have effected.
The few examples given will make it clear that such work is within the capacity of anyone with perseverance.

  1. The Catechism Teacher
  2. The saintly Pius X was once asked by a lady who was desirous of doing some really good work for God, what he would suggest to her. He surprised her by answering: "Teach children the Catechism."
    Take a class and put your heart into it. Acquire a large stock of anecdotes by which you can both train and interest these little ones who are, as has been beautifully said, wax to receive, marble to retain. Many of them will some day do great things for God. And it will be through you.

  3. The Holy Childhood
  4. Organise and run, with the sanction of your Parish Priest, a branch of the Holy Childhood. Keep a double object in view: first, the spreading of devotion to the Foreign Missions together with the aiding of them financially; and secondly, to get into touch with the children, who by the rules have to pay their little subscriptions once a month. Let them pay in person. Get to know them well. Tell them stories, and teach them little devotions and the art of making sacrifices. Tell them to collect used postage stamps; the practice its~f is a prayer, and the stamps are valued on the Foreign Missions.
    Such a work can be made the mould of Saints. Not that you will see a wonderful advance suddenly made by the children. That is not their way. But do you keep on without slacking and the years to come will see a rich harvest of holiness from amongst them.

  5. Visiting the Sick
  6. The first concern of St. Ignatius of Loyola and his companions on coming to each new town was to visit the sick in the hospitals, knowing that in doing this, they did it to Christ Himself.
    Pick some hospital, by preference a workhouse hospital, and find one or more of the very many patients who are without friends or visitors. Be you both friend and visitor to them. Visit them regularly. Your smiling face and cheerful words will make your visits longed for. And what wonderful prayers will ring up to high Heaven for you from these poor suffering ones of Christ, whom you have succoured.

  7. Spreading Good Literature
  8. There are many who act as promoters for a certain valuable little religious periodical, packed full of instructions in simple and interesting form. These promoters have worked up a list of people who are willing to subscribe to the paper, and month by month each home is visited - and it is delivered. Father, mother and children will read it and be influenced by it. It is the setting up in the home of a regular lighthouse of grace.
    A poor widow had a large family and had to work hard during the day to keep them. Yet the day began with Mass and Holy Communion. She had almost a hundred subscribers who took this periodical. She delivered it herself to their widely scattered homes in the evenings when she must have craved for rest. She knew all their families well and used this intimacy to interest them in those things that were dearest to her own heart: Daily Mass and Communion, the Apostleship of Prayer, the Maynooth Mission to China.
    And again. Some years ago in New York a negro washerwoman, who had spent her life in just this same way, received a semi-public funeral and was laid to rest amid the mourning of thousands to whom her face had constantly been a needed reminder of their duty to God.
    Loving Jesus and making Him loved. .. There it is in practice! Who can assess the true value of such lives?
  9. The Duly Authorised Outdoor Collector
His or her little book in hand showing the sanction and approval of the Parish Priest, the outdoor collector may be seen, usually on a Sunday, toiling up long flights of tenement stairs, diving into alleys and back lanes where the most charitable of all people the poor - live. Here he gets week by week his pennies and twopences for some Church Building Fund, or other charitable work sanctioned by the Parish Priest.
Always a holy work, his round may be made a genuine apostolate. He need not take up a preaching tone. A quiet word here and there can do all the work. And he can add to his words weapons more powerful - the Scapulars, Medals, Badges, approved by the Church. In spreading devotion to these he is setting up channels along which grace will certainly flow.
He finds time for a short chat in each home, and he is keenly interested in each member of the family. How are the Children's Communions? Are Paddy and Molly enrolled in the Brown Scapular? Here is a miraculous medal for one and a little picture for another. He has an eye to see that the elders are in some Sodality. He probably has the father in his own guild.
He does not talk about what is in the papers. They know enough about that without him. Besides, he may differ in opinion from some, which often results in hot words, bitterness left behind and his influence gone. There is more than enough to talk of in the shape of Church and Parish matters, the private concerns of the family, and occasionally a suggestion about the First Fridays Devotion, the Enthronement of the Sacred Heart, etc. Many are the Stories he relates of the blessing of the Family Rosary, and the way in which it saved the Faith in the Black Times.
His reference to the approaching Missions will be more powerful than poster-covered walls.
Moreover, people will talk about their neighbours. So he will gain a good knowledge of his district, and his report on anything amiss is always useful to the Priest.
And it will come to this, that his very step, his face, will be like a breath of religion to all, and a special reminder to those that are negligent. People will go to Mass or the Sacraments simply because they saw him and it reminded them of their neglect.